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diff --git a/src/DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId/OpenId/Messages/RequestBase.cs b/src/DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId/OpenId/Messages/RequestBase.cs
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+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// <copyright file="RequestBase.cs" company="Andrew Arnott">
+// Copyright (c) Andrew Arnott. All rights reserved.
+// </copyright>
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.Messages {
+ using System;
+ using System.Collections.Generic;
+ using System.Diagnostics;
+ using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+ using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
+ using DotNetOpenAuth.Messaging;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// A common base class for OpenID request messages and indirect responses (since they are ultimately requests).
+ /// </summary>
+ [DebuggerDisplay("OpenID {Version} {Mode}")]
+ [Serializable]
+ internal class RequestBase : IDirectedProtocolMessage {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// The openid.ns parameter in the message.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value>"http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0" </value>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// This particular value MUST be present for the request to be a valid OpenID Authentication 2.0 request. Future versions of the specification may define different values in order to allow message recipients to properly interpret the request.
+ /// </remarks>
+ [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Performance", "CA1823:AvoidUnusedPrivateFields", Justification = "Read by reflection.")]
+ [MessagePart("openid.ns", IsRequired = true, AllowEmpty = false, MinVersion = "2.0")]
+#pragma warning disable 0414 // read by reflection
+ private readonly string OpenIdNamespace = Protocol.OpenId2Namespace;
+#pragma warning restore 0414
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Backing store for the <see cref="ExtraData"/> property.
+ /// </summary>
+ private readonly Dictionary<string, string> extraData = new Dictionary<string, string>();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Backing store for the <see cref="Incoming"/> property.
+ /// </summary>
+ private bool incoming;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="RequestBase"/> class.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="version">The OpenID version this message must comply with.</param>
+ /// <param name="providerEndpoint">The OpenID Provider endpoint.</param>
+ /// <param name="mode">The value for the openid.mode parameter.</param>
+ /// <param name="transport">A value indicating whether the message will be transmitted directly or indirectly.</param>
+ protected RequestBase(Version version, Uri providerEndpoint, string mode, MessageTransport transport) {
+ Contract.Requires<ArgumentNullException>(providerEndpoint != null);
+ Contract.Requires<ArgumentException>(!String.IsNullOrEmpty(mode));
+
+ this.Recipient = providerEndpoint;
+ this.Mode = mode;
+ this.Transport = transport;
+ this.Version = version;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the value of the openid.mode parameter.
+ /// </summary>
+ [MessagePart("openid.mode", IsRequired = true, AllowEmpty = false)]
+ public string Mode { get; private set; }
+
+ #region IDirectedProtocolMessage Members
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the preferred method of transport for the message.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value>
+ /// For direct messages this is the OpenID mandated POST.
+ /// For indirect messages both GET and POST are allowed.
+ /// </value>
+ HttpDeliveryMethods IDirectedProtocolMessage.HttpMethods {
+ get {
+ // OpenID 2.0 section 5.1.1
+ HttpDeliveryMethods methods = HttpDeliveryMethods.PostRequest;
+ if (this.Transport == MessageTransport.Indirect) {
+ methods |= HttpDeliveryMethods.GetRequest;
+ }
+ return methods;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the recipient of the message.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value>The OP endpoint, or the RP return_to.</value>
+ public Uri Recipient {
+ get;
+ private set;
+ }
+
+ #endregion
+
+ #region IProtocolMessage Properties
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the version of the protocol this message is prepared to implement.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value>Version 2.0</value>
+ public Version Version { get; private set; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the level of protection this message requires.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value><see cref="MessageProtections.None"/></value>
+ public virtual MessageProtections RequiredProtection {
+ get { return MessageProtections.None; }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a value indicating whether this is a direct or indirect message.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value><see cref="MessageTransport.Direct"/></value>
+ public MessageTransport Transport { get; private set; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the extra parameters included in the message.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <value>An empty dictionary.</value>
+ public IDictionary<string, string> ExtraData {
+ get { return this.extraData; }
+ }
+
+ #endregion
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a value indicating whether this message was deserialized as an incoming message.
+ /// </summary>
+ protected internal bool Incoming {
+ get { return this.incoming; }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the protocol used by this message.
+ /// </summary>
+ protected Protocol Protocol {
+ get { return Protocol.Lookup(this.Version); }
+ }
+
+ #region IProtocolMessage Methods
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Checks the message state for conformity to the protocol specification
+ /// and throws an exception if the message is invalid.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// <para>Some messages have required fields, or combinations of fields that must relate to each other
+ /// in specialized ways. After deserializing a message, this method checks the state of the
+ /// message to see if it conforms to the protocol.</para>
+ /// <para>Note that this property should <i>not</i> check signatures or perform any state checks
+ /// outside this scope of this particular message.</para>
+ /// </remarks>
+ /// <exception cref="ProtocolException">Thrown if the message is invalid.</exception>
+ public virtual void EnsureValidMessage() {
+ }
+
+ #endregion
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Sets a flag indicating that this message is received (as opposed to sent).
+ /// </summary>
+ internal void SetAsIncoming() {
+ this.incoming = true;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets some string from a given version of the OpenID protocol.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="protocolVersion">The protocol version to use for lookup.</param>
+ /// <param name="mode">A function that can retrieve the desired protocol constant.</param>
+ /// <returns>The value of the constant.</returns>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// This method can be used by a constructor to throw an <see cref="ArgumentNullException"/>
+ /// instead of a <see cref="NullReferenceException"/>.
+ /// </remarks>
+ protected static string GetProtocolConstant(Version protocolVersion, Func<Protocol, string> mode) {
+ Contract.Requires<ArgumentNullException>(protocolVersion != null);
+ return mode(Protocol.Lookup(protocolVersion));
+ }
+ }
+}