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+<?php
+/**
+ * Slim - a micro PHP 5 framework
+ *
+ * @author Josh Lockhart <info@joshlockhart.com>
+ * @copyright 2011 Josh Lockhart
+ * @link http://www.slimframework.com
+ * @license http://www.slimframework.com/license
+ * @version 1.5.0
+ *
+ * MIT LICENSE
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Route
+ *
+ * @package Slim
+ * @author Josh Lockhart <info@joshlockhart.com>
+ * @since Version 1.0
+ */
+class Slim_Route {
+
+ /**
+ * @var string The route pattern (ie. "/books/:id")
+ */
+ protected $pattern;
+
+ /**
+ * @var mixed The callable associated with this route
+ */
+ protected $callable;
+
+ /**
+ * @var array Conditions for this route's URL parameters
+ */
+ protected $conditions = array();
+
+ /**
+ * @var array Default conditions applied to all Route instances
+ */
+ protected static $defaultConditions = array();
+
+ /**
+ * @var string The name of this route (optional)
+ */
+ protected $name;
+
+ /**
+ * @var array Key-value array of URL parameters
+ */
+ protected $params = array();
+
+ /**
+ * @var array HTTP methods supported by this Route
+ */
+ protected $methods = array();
+
+ /**
+ * @var Slim_Router The Router to which this Route belongs
+ */
+ protected $router;
+
+ /**
+ * @var array[Callable] Middleware
+ */
+ protected $middleware = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor
+ * @param string $pattern The URL pattern (ie. "/books/:id")
+ * @param mixed $callable Anything that returns TRUE for is_callable()
+ */
+ public function __construct( $pattern, $callable ) {
+ $this->setPattern($pattern);
+ $this->setCallable($callable);
+ $this->setConditions(self::getDefaultConditions());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set default route conditions for all instances
+ * @param array $defaultConditions
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public static function setDefaultConditions( array $defaultConditions ) {
+ self::$defaultConditions = $defaultConditions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get default route conditions for all instances
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public static function getDefaultConditions() {
+ return self::$defaultConditions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get route pattern
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function getPattern() {
+ return $this->pattern;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set route pattern
+ * @param string $pattern
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function setPattern( $pattern ) {
+ $this->pattern = str_replace(')', ')?', (string)$pattern);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get route callable
+ * @return mixed
+ */
+ public function getCallable() {
+ return $this->callable;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set route callable
+ * @param mixed $callable
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function setCallable($callable) {
+ $this->callable = $callable;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get route conditions
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public function getConditions() {
+ return $this->conditions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set route conditions
+ * @param array $conditions
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function setConditions( array $conditions ) {
+ $this->conditions = $conditions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get route name
+ * @return string|null
+ */
+ public function getName() {
+ return $this->name;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set route name
+ * @param string $name
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function setName( $name ) {
+ $this->name = (string)$name;
+ $this->router->cacheNamedRoute($this->name, $this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get route parameters
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public function getParams() {
+ return $this->params;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add supported HTTP method(s)
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function setHttpMethods() {
+ $args = func_get_args();
+ $this->methods = $args;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get supported HTTP methods
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public function getHttpMethods() {
+ return $this->methods;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Append supported HTTP methods
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function appendHttpMethods() {
+ $args = func_get_args();
+ $this->methods = array_merge($this->methods, $args);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Append supported HTTP methods (alias for Route::appendHttpMethods)
+ * @return Slim_Route
+ */
+ public function via() {
+ $args = func_get_args();
+ $this->methods = array_merge($this->methods, $args);
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Detect support for an HTTP method
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function supportsHttpMethod( $method ) {
+ return in_array($method, $this->methods);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get router
+ * @return Slim_Router
+ */
+ public function getRouter() {
+ return $this->router;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set router
+ * @param Slim_Router $router
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function setRouter( Slim_Router $router ) {
+ $this->router = $router;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get middleware
+ * @return array[Callable]
+ */
+ public function getMiddleware() {
+ return $this->middleware;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set middleware
+ *
+ * This method allows middleware to be assigned to a specific Route.
+ * If the method argument `is_callable` (including callable arrays!),
+ * we directly append the argument to `$this->middleware`. Else, we
+ * assume the argument is an array of callables and merge the array
+ * with `$this->middleware`. Even if non-callables are included in the
+ * argument array, we still merge them; we lazily check each item
+ * against `is_callable` during Route::dispatch().
+ *
+ * @param Callable|array[Callable]
+ * @return Slim_Route
+ * @throws InvalidArgumentException If argument is not callable or not an array
+ */
+ public function setMiddleware( $middleware ) {
+ if ( is_callable($middleware) ) {
+ $this->middleware[] = $middleware;
+ } else if ( is_array($middleware) ) {
+ $this->middleware = array_merge($this->middleware, $middleware);
+ } else {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException('Route middleware must be callable or an array of callables');
+ }
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Matches URI?
+ *
+ * Parse this route's pattern, and then compare it to an HTTP resource URI
+ * This method was modeled after the techniques demonstrated by Dan Sosedoff at:
+ *
+ * http://blog.sosedoff.com/2009/09/20/rails-like-php-url-router/
+ *
+ * @param string $resourceUri A Request URI
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function matches( $resourceUri ) {
+ //Extract URL params
+ preg_match_all('@:([\w]+)@', $this->pattern, $paramNames, PREG_PATTERN_ORDER);
+ $paramNames = $paramNames[0];
+
+ //Convert URL params into regex patterns, construct a regex for this route
+ $patternAsRegex = preg_replace_callback('@:[\w]+@', array($this, 'convertPatternToRegex'), $this->pattern);
+ if ( substr($this->pattern, -1) === '/' ) {
+ $patternAsRegex = $patternAsRegex . '?';
+ }
+ $patternAsRegex = '@^' . $patternAsRegex . '$@';
+
+ //Cache URL params' names and values if this route matches the current HTTP request
+ if ( preg_match($patternAsRegex, $resourceUri, $paramValues) ) {
+ array_shift($paramValues);
+ foreach ( $paramNames as $index => $value ) {
+ $val = substr($value, 1);
+ if ( isset($paramValues[$val]) ) {
+ $this->params[$val] = urldecode($paramValues[$val]);
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a URL parameter (ie. ":id") into a regular expression
+ * @param array URL parameters
+ * @return string Regular expression for URL parameter
+ */
+ protected function convertPatternToRegex( $matches ) {
+ $key = str_replace(':', '', $matches[0]);
+ if ( array_key_exists($key, $this->conditions) ) {
+ return '(?P<' . $key . '>' . $this->conditions[$key] . ')';
+ } else {
+ return '(?P<' . $key . '>[a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.\!\~\*\\\'\(\)\:\@\&\=\$\+,%]+)';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set route name
+ * @param string $name The name of the route
+ * @return Slim_Route
+ */
+ public function name( $name ) {
+ $this->setName($name);
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Merge route conditions
+ * @param array $conditions Key-value array of URL parameter conditions
+ * @return Slim_Route
+ */
+ public function conditions( array $conditions ) {
+ $this->conditions = array_merge($this->conditions, $conditions);
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatch route
+ *
+ * This method invokes this route's callable. If middleware is
+ * registered for this route, each callable middleware is invoked in
+ * the order specified.
+ *
+ * This method is smart about trailing slashes on the route pattern.
+ * If this route's pattern is defined with a trailing slash, and if the
+ * current request URI does not have a trailing slash but otherwise
+ * matches this route's pattern, a Slim_Exception_RequestSlash
+ * will be thrown triggering an HTTP 301 Permanent Redirect to the same
+ * URI _with_ a trailing slash. This Exception is caught in the
+ * `Slim::run` loop. If this route's pattern is defined without a
+ * trailing slash, and if the current request URI does have a trailing
+ * slash, this route will not be matched and a 404 Not Found
+ * response will be sent if no subsequent matching routes are found.
+ *
+ * @return bool Was route callable invoked successfully?
+ * @throws Slim_Exception_RequestSlash
+ */
+ public function dispatch() {
+ if ( substr($this->pattern, -1) === '/' && substr($this->router->getRequest()->getResourceUri(), -1) !== '/' ) {
+ throw new Slim_Exception_RequestSlash();
+ }
+ //Invoke middleware
+ foreach ( $this->middleware as $mw ) {
+ if ( is_callable($mw) ) {
+ call_user_func($mw);
+ }
+ }
+ //Invoke callable
+ if ( is_callable($this->getCallable()) ) {
+ call_user_func_array($this->callable, array_values($this->params));
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+} \ No newline at end of file